20 Omani Rials Banknote (Type 2010)

20 Rials Rial Omani (Issued 2010)

Oman’s 40th National Day in 2010 marked four decades since Sultan Qaboos bin Said came to power and began transforming the Sultanate from a largely isolated territory into a modern, prosperous nation — a journey of extraordinary national pride for the Omani people. Issued to commemorate that milestone, this 20 Rials banknote carries the weight of that achievement in both its imagery and its inscription, linking the Islamic calendar year 1431 H with the Gregorian year 2010. The note was produced by the Central Bank of Oman as a special commemorative issue, making it a document of state significance as much as a circulating instrument of currency.

On the front, the dominant feature is a finely engraved portrait of Sultan Qaboos bin Said, the ruler of Oman from 1970 until his passing in 2020, depicted facing slightly to the left and wearing traditional Omani dress including a white dishdasha and a richly embroidered bisht, with a ceremonial khanjar visible at his collar. The portrait is rendered in detailed intaglio-style engraving in shades of blue-violet and purple against a predominantly blue and gold background. To the left of the portrait sits a central vignette depicting an ornate building with arched colonnades and a central minaret, identifiable as a prominent Omani architectural landmark rendered in pale blue and grey tones. Arabic text runs prominently across the upper portion of the note, with the name “البنك المركزي العُماني” — the Central Bank of Oman — appearing at the top in bold Arabic script, accompanied by a further line of Arabic text describing the note as legal tender. The denomination “عشرون ريالاً” (Twenty Rials) is printed in large, flowing Arabic calligraphy in the centre of the note, with the numeral “20” appearing in the upper left and upper right corners. A vertical security strip is embedded towards the left-centre of the note. Along the very bottom of the note, a commemorative inscription in Arabic reads “العيد الوطني الأربعون المجيد” — the Glorious 40th National Day — accompanied by the serial number and the dual date “١٤٣١ هـ / ٢٠١٠ م”. The serial number is printed in red numerals vertically along the left edge and horizontally along the lower margin. The overall colour palette of the front is dominated by shades of azure blue, cerulean, gold, and violet, with intricate guilloché rosette patterns forming the background across the full field of the note. A small representation of the national emblem of Oman — the khanjar dagger with crossed swords — appears in the upper left corner. Architectural arch motifs frame the left-hand side of the note, and a lighthouse or tower motif appears on the right-hand side within a white reserved panel area.

The reverse carries the inscription “CENTRAL BANK OF OMAN” in bold, serif capitals along the top in dark blue ink, with the Omani national emblem — a red khanjar and crossed swords on a white background — positioned to the upper left. The dominant central image on the reverse is a large, detailed depiction of what appears to be the Royal Opera House Muscat or a grand governmental palace complex, shown in a sweeping architectural vignette rendered in pale blue, grey, and gold tones, with arched windows, colonnaded terraces, and surrounding grounds visible. Directly above this building image, the text “40th NATIONAL DAY” is printed in English alongside the dual date “1431 H / 2010 D”, confirming the commemorative nature of the issue. To the right of the central building vignette sits a circular emblem or seal rendered in blue and gold. The denomination numeral “20” appears in large format in the lower left corner in blue, and the words “TWENTY RIALS” are printed in bold capitals along the lower centre of the note. The right-hand side of the reverse features a reserved white panel area framed by intricate geometric border patterns in blue and gold, typical of the guilloché security printing used throughout the note. The background of the reverse is filled with fine geometric latticework and wave-pattern security printing in light blue and gold tones, ensuring the note meets modern anti-counterfeiting standards. The overall composition of the reverse is crisp and architectural in character, befitting a commemorative issue of state importance.

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Other Omani Rials you can exchange: 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1, 5, 10, 50.